Fatty Liver Treatment

Fatty liver is a chronic disease characterized by abnormal lipid deposition in liver cells, closely related to obesity, diabetes, and poor diet. It is most common in people over 30, with a recent trend toward younger populations. Treatment methods for fatty liver are diverse, including non-drug therapies, medication interventions, and cell-based technologies. If treatment is missed, it may progress to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, liver fibrosis, or even liver cancer, leading to higher risks and medical burdens.

Emerging Treatment Methods

Stem Cell Therapy
Stem cell therapy shows good regenerative and anti-inflammatory potential in fatty liver treatment, especially for moderate to severe patients. This therapy involves injecting pluripotent stem cells to activate liver tissue regeneration, regulate immune responses, reverse steatosis and fibrosis, and improve liver function.

① Promotes hepatocyte regeneration

② Regulates the immune system to suppress inflammation

③ Repairs the liver tissue microenvironment

④ Improves insulin resistance and metabolic abnormalities

⑤ Reduces liver fat deposition and oxidative stress

Traditional Treatment Methods

1. Control Weight and Diet
A healthy diet structure is fundamental to treatment. It is recommended to limit high-fat and high-sugar intake, increase dietary fiber, and include high-quality protein. A weight loss of 5%-10% can significantly improve liver enzyme levels and liver fat content.

2. Increase Regular Exercise
Moderate-intensity exercise, such as brisk walking, swimming, and cycling for at least 150 minutes per week, helps reduce liver fat, improve insulin sensitivity, and promote overall metabolic balance.

3. Medications to Assist Improvement
On the basis of lifestyle adjustments, lipid-lowering, blood sugar-lowering, and antioxidant medications can be used as needed. Drugs like Vitamin E, metformin, and statins can help delay disease progression.

4. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Combined Therapy
Some patients can be treated with Chinese herbal medicine under the guidance of a doctor, such as Bupleurum, Yinchen, and Salvia, which have liver-protecting, detoxifying, and blood-activating effects, improving overall therapeutic outcomes.

5. Hepatoprotective Agents
Hepatoprotective drugs such as polyunsaturated phosphatidylcholine and reduced glutathione, when used at specific stages, can reduce liver cell inflammation and transaminase levels, supporting liver function recovery.

6. Control of Underlying Metabolic Diseases
Treating hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia is critical for controlling the progression of fatty liver. Systematic management can prevent steatohepatitis and fibrosis.

7. Avoid Hepatotoxic Drugs and Alcohol
Fatty liver patients should avoid taking hepatotoxic drugs (such as certain tuberculosis medications) and consuming alcohol to reduce liver metabolic burden and prevent inflammation from worsening.

8. Psychological Intervention and Behavioral Support
Long-term adherence to lifestyle interventions requires strong willpower. Psychological counseling, support from nutritionists, and chronic disease management teams can help improve adherence and ensure sustained treatment.

Conclusion

The treatment of fatty liver should not rely on a single method but should involve a combination of multiple approaches. Experts from United Life International Medical Center remind us that advanced treatment methods like stem cell therapy are progressively being used in fatty liver management, especially for moderate to severe or poorly responsive patients. Scientifically formulated treatment plans, consistent interventions, and monitoring are key to reversing the condition and maintaining liver health.